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--- admin_grundlagen:apache-php [2016/11/25 15:23] – angelegt ingo_wichmann
+++ admin_grundlagen:apache-php [2018/11/12 23:23] (aktuell) – [mod_php] ingo_wichmann
@@ Zeile 1: / Zeile 1: @@
-Apache mit PHP:
+====== Apache httpd mit PHP ======
+===== php-cgi =====
-CentOS 7:
+Pakete Debian 8: ''apache2 php5-cgi''
-    yum install php
-<file php /var/www/html/php_info.php>
+  a2enmod cgi
+  a2enconf serve-cgi-bin
+(( Das würde mit den folgenden Ergänzungen schon reichen. Wird aber von php nicht empfohlen.
+<file ini /tmp/cgi.force_redirect_no.ini>
+# do not use this in production, see
+# http://php.net/manual/de/ini.core.php#ini.cgi.force-redirect
+cgi.force_redirect = 0
+</file>
+<code bash /usr/lib/cgi-bin/phpinfo.php>
+#!/bin/sh
+# just because something works doesn't mean it's a good idea ...
+exec /usr/bin/php-cgi -c /tmp/cgi.force_redirect_no.ini
 <?php
+# do not use me in production
+  phpinfo();
+  #phpinfo(INFO_MODULES);
+?>
+</code>
+))
+  a2enmod actions
-phpinfo();
+<file txt /etc/apache/conf-available/simple-php5-cgi.conf>
+<Directory /usr/lib/cgi-bin>
+  Action php-script /cgi-bin/php5
+  AddHandler   php-script .php
+</Directory>
+</file>
+  a2enconf simple-php5-cgi
+<code php /usr/lib/cgi-bin/phpinfo.php>
+<?php
+# do not use me in production
+  phpinfo();
+  #phpinfo(INFO_MODULES);
 ?>
+</code>
+===== mod_php =====
+Pakete:
+  * Debian (8): libapache2-mod-php5
+  * CentOS (7): php
+<code php /var/www/html/phpinfo.php>
+<?php
+# do not use me in production
+  phpinfo();
+  #phpinfo(INFO_MODULES);
+?>
+</code>
+===== php-fcgi =====
+Pakete Debian 8: ''apache2 php5-cgi libapache2-mod-fcgid''
+  a2dismod cgi
+  a2disconf serve-cgi-bin
+  a2enmod fcgid
+<file txt /etc/apache2/conf-available/php-fcgi.conf>
+# Context - server config
+FcgidMaxProcesses 150
+# Otherwise php output shall be buffered
+FcgidOutputBufferSize 0
+ScriptAlias /cgi-bin/ /usr/lib/cgi-bin/
+<Directory "/usr/lib/cgi-bin">
+  AddHandler fcgid-script .php # may confict with other .php handlers
+  #FcgidWrapper /usr/local/bin/php-fcgid-wrapper
+  FcgidWrapper /usr/bin/php-cgi
+  AllowOverride None
+  Options +ExecCGI -MultiViews +SymLinksIfOwnerMatch
+  Require all granted
+</Directory>
 </file>
-  service httpd restart
-testen: http://localhost/php_info.php
+  a2enconf php-fcgi
-  rm /var/www/html/php_info.php
+  apachectl configtest
+  apachectl graceful
+<code php /usr/lib/cgi-bin/phpinfo.php>
+<?php
+# do not use me in production
+  phpinfo();
+  #phpinfo(INFO_MODULES);
+?>
+</code>
+  wget -nv -O - http://localhost/cgi-bin/phpinfo.php
+  service apache2 status
+===== php-fpm =====
+Pakete Debian 8: ''apache2 php5-fpm''
+  a2dismod cgi
+  a2disconf serve-cgi-bin
+  a2enmod proxy_fcgi
+<file txt /etc/apache2/conf-available/php-fpm.conf>
+<Proxy "unix:/var/run/php5-fpm.sock|fcgi://php-fpm">
+  # we must declare a (any) parameter in here
+  # or it won't register the proxy ahead of time
+  ProxySet disablereuse=off
+</Proxy>
+ScriptAlias /cgi-bin/ /usr/lib/cgi-bin/
+<Directory "/usr/lib/cgi-bin">
+  <FilesMatch ".+\.php$">
+    SetHandler proxy:fcgi://php-fpm
+  </FilesMatch>
+  AllowOverride None
+  Require all granted
+</Directory>
+</file>
+  a2enconf php-fpm
+  apachectl configtest
+  apachectl graceful
+<code php /usr/lib/cgi-bin/phpinfo.php>
+<?php
+# do not use me in production
+  phpinfo();
+  #phpinfo(INFO_MODULES);
+?>
+</code>
+  wget -nv -O - http://localhost/cgi-bin/phpinfo.php
+  service apache2 status
+===== php-fpm mit anderem Benutzer =====
+Pakete Debian 8: ''apache2 php5-fpm''
+  a2dismod cgi
+  a2disconf serve-cgi-bin
+  a2enmod proxy_fcgi
+  useradd -r -s /usr/sbin/nologin -d /srv/phpinfo phpinfo
+  mkdir /srv/phpinfo
+  cp /etc/php5/fpm/pool.d/{www,phpinfo-app}.conf
+<file txt /etc/php5/fpm/pool.d/phpinfo-app.conf>
+[phpinfo-app]
+…
+user = phpinfo
+group = phpinfo
+…
+listen = /var/run/php5-fpm-phpinfo.sock
+…
+</file>
+  service php5-fpm restart
+<file txt /etc/apache2/conf-available/php-fpm-phpinfo.conf>
+<Proxy "unix:/var/run/php5-fpm-phpinfo.sock|fcgi://php-fpm-phpinfo">
+  # we must declare a (any) parameter in here
+  # or it won't register the proxy ahead of time
+  ProxySet disablereuse=off
+</Proxy>
+ScriptAlias /phpinfo/ /srv/phpinfo/
+<Directory "/srv/phpinfo/">
+  <FilesMatch ".+\.php$">
+    SetHandler proxy:fcgi://php-fpm-phpinfo
+  </FilesMatch>
+  AllowOverride None
+  Require all granted
+</Directory>
+</file>
+  a2enconf php-fpm-phpinfo
+  apachectl configtest
+  apachectl graceful
+<code php /srv/phpinfo/phpinfo.php>
+<?php
+# do not use me in production
+  phpinfo();
+  phpinfo(INFO_MODULES);
+?>
+</code>
+  wget -nv -O - http://localhost/phpinfo/phpinfo.php
+  service apache2 status